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map of eastbourne


History

Choose one of three short chapters on Eastbourne's past. Or scroll
the chronological history of significant events below.



A chronological history of Eastbourne


1690
On 30th June the English and Dutch navies were unsuccessful as they fought the French off Beachy Head

1724
Bourne Place was bought by Hon. Spencer Compton which later became known as Compton Place

1747
The prize ship 'Nympha Americana' was wrecked off Beachy Head

1780
George III's children stayed at the Round House

1787
This year saw the first published guide for Eastbourne

1792
300 immigrants landed at Eastbourne from France

1795
Circulating libraries and billiard rooms opened up at Sea Houses

1804
Work started on the building of Martello Towers

1806
Work on the Redoubt began

1814
Old Town saw the opening of St Mary's schools

1816
William Figg had his map of Eastbourne published

1822
Lifeboat and coastguard services were set up

1834
The Belle Tout lighthouse at Beachy Head became operational

1839
Holy Trinity Chapel opened

1849
The railway line between Polegate and Eastbourne opened

1851
Eastbourne Gas Company was formed

1853
The Dalhousie became wrecked off Beachy Head

1856
First publication of the Eastbourne Chronicle

1858
Succession of the 2nd Earl of Burlington to the Dukedom of Devonshire
Local Board set up

1859
Seaside had the Christ Church opened
The Waterworks Company formed
The first publication of 'Eastbourne Gazette'

1863
In Devonshire Place the Eastbourne Providential Dispensary opened

1864
In Seaside the Workmen's Hall was constructed by William Leaf

1866
The railway station was moved to a different location

1867
Eastbourne College was founded
This year saw the consecration of St saviour's Church in South Street

1869
All Saints' Convalescent Home opened in The Meads area of Eastbourne

1871
First publication of Eastbourne's Directory by Gowland

1872
The construction of the Pier was finally finished

1873
The Cavendish Hotel was opened

1874
Devonshire Park opened

1875
The Royal Sovereign lightship was established

1878
Opened up this year was the St Andrew's Presbyterian Church which had been designed by F.J. Barker

1881
The first South of England Grass Court Tennis Championships was held in Devonshire Park
The Electric Light Company for Eastbourne was formed

1882
Completion of the Sea Wall and Royal Parade

1883
Borough of Eastbourne was incorporated
Princess Alice Memorial Hospital was opened
In Seaside the Theatre Royal and Opera House opened

1885
The Baptist Church in Ceylon Place opened
Town Hall opened

1886
Saffrons Cricket and Football Ground opened

1887
Golf course opened

1888
What is now known as Hampden Park railway station opened up

1891
Eastbourne Police Force set up
7th Duke of Devonshire died

1892
Committee selected by the Borough to consider possibility of a harbour at Langney Point

1895
Friedrich Engels' ashes buried at sea off Beachy Head

1898
Lifeboat house built in memory of William Terriss

1901
Hampden Park opened

1902
New lighthouse at Beachy Head in use

1903
Novelist Edna Lyall died

1904
Name change of the Theatre Royal in Seaside to Royal Hippodrome
Library and museum opened

1906
Cinema opened in seaside

1908
8th Duke of Devonshire died at Cannes

1911
Hampden Park became part of Eastbourne and the town became a County Borough
St Michael's in Upperton Road finally opened after taking 11 years to build

1912
The sinking of The Ocean (a P&O liner) when it struck the barque Pisagua
New church of St Andrew's Norway built

1921
First publication of Eastbourne Herald

1923
Marquess of Hartington opened the Towner Art Gallery

1926
Chatsworth Estates Company set up

1927
All Saints' Church in Carlisle Road burnt down

1930
St Mary's Hospital opened

1935
King George V and Queen Mary stayed at Compton Place

1937
RNLI museum opened at Grand Parade

1938
9th Duke of Devonshire died
New police HQ opened in Grove Road
On Victoria Drive the St Elizabeth's was consecrated

1940
SS Barnhill bombed off Beachy Head
Eastbourne was evacuated due to the threat of German invasion
Willingdon House burned down

1944
St Elizabeth's Church damaged by flying bomb

1948
Freedom of the Borough given to Winston Churchill

1949
Princess Margaret stayed over at Compton Place
The Beryl Tollemache lifeboat was launched
Eastbourne College of Further Education founded

1950
10th Duke of Devonshire died at Compton Place

1957
Willingdon County Secondary School opened by Lord Hailsham

1960
Redoubt considered to be scheduled as an ancient monument

1961
Eastbourne Civic Society founded this year

1962
The Borough bought the Royal Hippodrome

1963
The opening of the Congress Theatre at Devonshire Park

1965
New library opened
Eastbourne Civic Society bought the Windmill at Polegate

1966
South Cliff Tower, Meads completed

1967
The windmill reopened in working order

1968
Trust Houses Ltd bought the pier for £170,000

1970
Fire leaves the Pier theatre badly damaged

1971
The Danish firm Christiani & Nielsen complete the building of the Royal Sovereign light tower at cost of almost two million pounds

1974
Jack Jones lays the foundation stone at the TGWU building

1975
Parliament defeat the proposal for a new harbour and development scheme at Langney
Redoubt restoration begins

1976
First phase of new District Hospital opened

1981
Duke of Devonshire opens the Arndale Centre in the town centre
Fire damaged Eastbourne College Big School

1985
Civic Society opens Eastbourne Heritage Centre

1988
Modified Eastbourne Harbour Bill approved

1990
MGM Multiplex Cinema opens at The Crumbles CentreThe Tourist Board vote Eastbourne as a 'Top Resort'
David F Bellotte member of the Liberal Democrats wins the by-election

1993
Crumbles Sovereign Harbour opened

1994
25 miles south west of the Royal Sovereign the Greenwich light vessel automatic station is established









Copyright © by Debbie and Stephen All Right Reserved.

Published on: 2003-02-27 (15225 reads)

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